- Asked by: Graham Simpson, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 22 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Mairi Gougeon on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how many hectares of new native woodland have been created under the new Forestry Grant Scheme in each of the last five years.
Answer
The areas of new native woodland created in Scotland in each of the last five years are set out in the following table.
Year | Area of woodland created (native) Hectares |
2019-20 | 4764 |
2020-21 | 3991 |
2021-22 | 4982 |
2022-23 | 3046 |
2023-24 | 7978 |
Further data about woodland creation levels in Scotland are published by Forest Research : Forestry Statistics 2024 - Forest Research
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 22 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Mairi Gougeon on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how it will address the environmental pressures reportedly contributing to salmon stock collapse, including pollution, blocked rivers and fish farm-related disease and parasites.
Answer
I refer the member to the answer to the question S6W-36988 on 30 April 2025. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament’s website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers
- Asked by: Paul Sweeney, MSP for Glasgow, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 08 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Angus Robertson on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government whether it will ask Historic Environment Scotland to undertake a study to designate important examples of early electricity generation and transmission infrastructure, in light of reports that some utility companies are destroying significant such infrastructure, such as G-route pylons in Renfrewshire and Glasgow Corporation Electricity Department cabinets.
Answer
As the lead public body responsible for preserving, maintaining and promoting the historic environment Historic Environment Scotland will consider any application for designation in line with its published policy ‘Designation Policy and Selection Guidance’.
Any individual can apply for a site to be designated and the designation consideration process by Historic Environment Scotland ensures that the historical and cultural significance of each site is fully considered.
- Asked by: Mercedes Villalba, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 08 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Kate Forbes on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what monitoring it and its enterprise agencies undertake to evaluate whether grants that are awarded are impactful in achieving diversification away from arms manufacturing.
Answer
I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-18383 on 14 September 2018. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament’s website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers
- Asked by: Mercedes Villalba, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 04 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Angus Robertson on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government, in light of the Israeli parliament’s reported decision to ban the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) from operating inside Israel coming into effect on 30 January 2025, what plans it has to provide funding for UNRWA in 2025-26.
Answer
The Scottish Government provided £750,000 to the UNRWA Flash Appeal for Gaza in November 2023. This funding was used to provide lifesaving food, medical aid and shelter to displaced people across the Gaza strip. Although we do not regularly fund UNRWA and currently have no plans for further contributions in 2025-2026, we remain steadfast in our support for the agency's continued operation.
UNRWA has a direct mandate from the UN to provide humanitarian aid and essential services across Gaza and the West Bank and there currently is no alternative for providing the scale of humanitarian aid which is so desperately required. Even since the Israeli Parliament's ban on UNRWA came into force on January 2025, at immense personal risk, UNRWA staff have continued to provide food and other essential humanitarian supplies to 2 million people in Gaza.
I am deeply concerned by Israel’s decision to ban UNRWA from operating in the occupied Palestinian Territories and urge them to reverse this decision. Israel must abide by its international obligations, end its siege and allow vital humanitarian aid to reach Gaza.
- Asked by: Ariane Burgess, MSP for Highlands and Islands, Scottish Green Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 23 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Mairi Gougeon on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what the (a) reasoning and (b) supporting evidential basis is for its decision to split the Fisheries Management and Conservation Group (FMAC) into separate commercial fishing and Environmental Non-Governmental Organisations, also known as eNGOs, groupings, and what its position is on how this decision impacts the principle of inclusivity in fisheries management, as set out in the Scotland’s Fisheries Management Strategy 2020-2030.
Answer
Further to the answer to S6W-36304 on 9 April 2025, the decision to split the Fisheries Management and Conservation (FMAC) Group was taken following a review of the Group that was undertaken last year. The review found that the way the FMAC Group had been operating was hampering effective co-management. The review findings, which were in line with my officials’ observations from recent meetings, provided the evidential basis for the decision. The revised structure will enable co-management and help ensure that our fisheries management continues to be inclusive.
All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament’s website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Thursday, 03 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Graeme Dey on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what its position is on whether having access to skilled training pathways should form part of its wider welfare-to-work strategy for under-25s, and whether it considers military service to be such a training pathway.
Answer
Access to skilled training pathways, including apprenticeships is vital for developing the young workforce. Apprenticeships play an essential role in giving young people a pathway into rewarding careers as well as enabling employers to invest in their staff.
The Scottish Government invests over £2 billion annually in colleges, universities, and the broader skills system, including apprenticeships and vital services linked to Scotland's Careers Service. This underscores our commitment to helping young people access the right education and skills pathways.
Skills Development Scotland provide an all-age career service in every local authority with an SDS Careers Adviser in every secondary school to highlight the wide range of career options available to people across Scotland. Advisers offer impartial careers information and guidance to support customers to consider and make informed personal decisions having explored all options and relevant information.
Military service can be a rewarding career pathway for many young people, offering a wide range of training and career opportunities as well as valuable transferable skills. Careers Advisers would support individuals to access information on the My World of Work site or direct to armed forces career centre sites if considered appropriate.
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 02 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Maree Todd on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how many patients have died by suicide in NHS mental health facilities in each of the last five years, and what proportion of those deaths occurred in settings that had previously been identified for ligature risks.
Answer
Information on patient suicide in NHS mental health facilities is not held centrally.
Any suicide is a tragedy and should not happen when someone is in the care of the state. We are determined to do all we can to improve patient safety, and to reduce suicide deaths in NHS mental health facilities. Our ambitious suicide prevention strategy and action plan which we are delivering with COSLA, has a clear focus on preventing suicides in higher risk settings, including clinical services. We are working with NHS Boards to implement improvements.
The quality and safety of mental health estates is an important issue for the Scottish Government. Health Boards are expected to place significant emphasis on the safety of environments mental health services are delivered from.
The Scottish Government and NHS Assure have developed and piloted a tool to gather information on the built environment, including reviewing completion of ligature assessments. Wider roll out will begin in spring 2025.
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 09 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Richard Lochhead on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how many limited companies are registered in Scotland.
Answer
Data are available on the number of businesses operating in Scotland, that are registered for VAT and/or PAYE, broken down by business legal status. These estimates, sourced from the Businesses in Scotland 2024 publication, are shown in the following table.
Table 1: Number of registered businesses (including public sector) operating in Scotland, by business legal status, 2024
Legal Status | Number of businesses |
Companies (incl. Building Societies) | 118,935 |
Sole proprietors | 30,410 |
Partnerships | 16,620 |
Public Corporation/ nationalised body | 35 |
Central and local government | 225 |
Non-profit making bodies and mutual associations | 8,090 |
Total registered | 174,310 |
Source: Businesses in Scotland 2024
Notes:
1.These data are available from Table A of the Scottish Government Businesses in Scotland 2024 publication: Businesses in Scotland: 2024 - gov.scot
2.Estimates are rounded to the nearest five.
Findings from the latest Small Business Survey show that 63% of small and medium-sized enterprises with at least one employee (SME employers) and 37% of SMEs with no employees in Scotland identify as a “Private limited company, limited by shares (LTD)”. The full breakdown for legal status from the survey is shown in the following table.
Table 2: Self-identification of business legal status, Scotland, 2023-2024
Legal Status | Share of SME employers | Share of SMEs with no employees |
Sole proprietorship/trader | 11% | 43% |
Private limited company, limited by shares (LTD) | 63% | 37% |
Private company limited by guarantee | 7% | 2% |
Partnership | 11% | 11% |
Limited liability partnership | 1% | 3% |
Charitable Incorporated Organisation | 3% | 0% |
Other | 3% | 2% |
Don't know | 1% | 2% |
Source: Findings for Scotland from the Small Business Survey Scotland: 2023-2024 and Small Business Survey 2023: businesses with no employees.
Notes:
1.These data are available from Table A5 of the Scottish Government Small Business Survey Scotland: 2023-2024: Small Business Survey Scotland: 2023-2024 and Table 14 of the UK Government Small Business Survey 2023: businesses with no employees: Small Business Survey 2023: businesses with no employees
2.Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) are businesses that have less than 250 employees.
Figures for corporate body type including limited companies at UK level can be found in the Companies House annual publication "Companies Register Activities 2023-2024". Please see Table C1 at the link below for figures from 2014-15 to 2023-24: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/companies-register-activities-statistical-release-april-2023-to-march-2024. The UK publication also includes some headline statistics for Scotland, Table A1 shows that there were 261,812 companies registered in Scotland at the end of 2023-24. Note that the figures for Scotland include all companies formed under the Companies Act 2006. The Act includes the following company types: public limited; private limited; private limited by guarantee / no share capital; private limited by guarantee / no share capital (exempt); private limited (section 30); private unlimited; private unlimited / no share capital companies.
- Asked by: Mercedes Villalba, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 08 April 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Kate Forbes on 30 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government, in light of its policy not to provide support for the manufacture of munitions through its enterprise agencies, how it defines "munitions".
Answer
I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-18505 on 28 September 2018. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament’s website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers