- Asked by: Douglas Ross, MSP for Highlands and Islands, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 28 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Neil Gray on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what assessment it has made of the potential impact of its
additional investment of £250 million under its National Mission on Drugs,
including any estimated annual savings.
Answer
Public Health Scotland (PHS) has been commissioned to conduct a comprehensive and independent evaluation of the National Mission. As part of the evaluation, PHS has also commissioned an external study of how National Mission funds have been allocated and spent, and the benefits which that expenditure has (or is likely to have) delivered.
The study will have a number of different research objectives including a summary of existing review-level evidence on treatment effectiveness and cost-effectiveness for treatments in scope, as well as an overview of evidence gaps. The economic evaluation report is anticipated to be published in the first half of 2026. The final evaluation report will be published in 2026.
- Asked by: Douglas Ross, MSP for Highlands and Islands, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 28 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Neil Gray on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government whether it will provide a breakdown of the impact on the budget of (a) NHS Scotland, (b) other aspects of the healthcare sector, (c) Police Scotland, (d) the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service, (e) the Scottish Prison Service, (f) other law enforcement agencies and (g) other emergency services, including any estimated annual savings, of each pound of additional investment in treatment for addiction to (i) drugs and (ii) alcohol, and what information it has regarding the impact on the budgets of (A) relevant charitable or voluntary organisations and (B) local authority social work departments.
Answer
We do not currently hold information on the impact that each pound of additional investment in drugs and alcohol has had on the budgets of (a) NHS Scotland, (b) other aspects of the healthcare sector, (c) Police Scotland, (d) the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service, (e)?the Scottish Prison Service, (f) other law enforcement agencies and (g) other emergency services. We do not hold information on the impact of budgets of relevant charitable or voluntary organisations and local authority social work departments.
As part of the 2025-26 Equality and Fairer Scotland Budget Statement, we conducted an overview analysis of the impact of drugs and alcohol policies on different groups of people in Scotland. However, we are endeavouring to better understand the impact of the financial uplift provided by the National Mission. Public Health Scotland (PHS) have been commissioned to conduct a comprehensive and independent evaluation of the National Mission. As part of the evaluation, PHS have also commissioned an external study of how National Mission funds have been allocated and spent, and the benefits which that expenditure has (or is likely to have) delivered.
The study will have a number of different research objectives including a summary of existing review-level evidence on treatment effectiveness and cost-effectiveness for treatments in scope, as well as an overview of evidence gaps. The economic evaluation report is anticipated to be published in the first half of 2026. The final evaluation report will be published in 2026.
- Asked by: Douglas Lumsden, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Dorothy Bain on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government, in each of the last 10 years, how many discretionary fatal accident inquiries have been requested but not held, and what the reasons were for its position on each such request.
Answer
COPFS does not record this information. There is no formal process that requires to be followed to request that a Fatal Accident Inquiry is held. The views of nearest relatives will be obtained during the death investigation process and taken into account when the final decision is made.
- Asked by: Douglas Lumsden, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Dorothy Bain on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what proportion of fatal accident inquiries have resulted in criminal proceedings or disciplinary action in each of the last five years.
Answer
COPFS does not hold this information. However, any decision to hold a Fatal Accident Inquiry is ordinarily not taken until other proceedings, including criminal proceedings, have been completed or ruled out.
COPFS would not expect to be made aware of any disciplinary action which results from a Fatal Accident Inquiry.
- Asked by: Douglas Lumsden, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Alasdair Allan on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what its position is on whether proposed minimum safety clearance heights for overhead power lines should be adjusted in response to the increasing size of modern agricultural machinery used across Angus and Aberdeenshire.
Answer
Responsibility for the delivery of the transmission network infrastructure including compliance with safety standards, sits with the transmission owner working within a regulatory framework overseen by Ofgem and other relevant regulators such as the Health and Safety Executive.
- Asked by: Douglas Lumsden, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Dorothy Bain on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how many deaths subject to mandatory fatal accident inquiries are currently awaiting an inquiry, and what the longest period is that an inquiry has been outstanding.
Answer
As at 3 April 2025, there are 246 mandatory Fatal Accident Inquiries where no First Notice has been lodged with the Sheriff Clerk. The oldest of those cases was reported to COPFS on 19 August 2018.
- Asked by: Douglas Lumsden, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Dorothy Bain on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government whether it has evaluated the accessibility and clarity of the information provided to bereaved families in relation to the fatal accident inquiry process, and, if so, what potential improvements it identified.
Answer
COPFS regularly invites and receives feedback from nearest relatives of their experience of the death investigation and Fatal Accident Inquiry processes. That feedback is carefully considered to identify any improvements that can be made. As an example, feedback obtained by COPFS VIA Officers on the questions commonly asked by relatives was used to assist in the preparation of a Guide to Fatal Accident Inquiries on the COPFS website, providing detailed information for bereaved families about the FAI process.
COPFS has established a Death Investigations Improvement Board to oversee all ongoing pieces of work and new proposals to achieve greater public confidence, to improve the service delivered to bereaved relatives and to reduce the journey time for concluding death investigations, including FAIs. One of the significant workstreams of that Board is the proposed creation of a Lived Experience Advisory Panel, which will enable participants with experience of the death investigation process to help inform improvements to the process by providing independent advice to the Board on a range of issues.
- Asked by: Miles Briggs, MSP for Lothian, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how many exclusions of (a) primary and (b) secondary school pupils have taken place in each year since 1999, broken down by (i) local authority area and (ii) pupil year group.
Answer
The number of exclusions in primary and secondary schools broken down by local authority from 2005-06 is set out in Table 1 and Table 2.
Statistics on the number of exclusions in primary and secondary schools broken down by pupil stage for 2002-03-2022-23 are published in Table 1.5 of the school exclusions 2022-23 statistics.
Table 1. Cases of exclusion in primary schools by local authority since 2005-06
Local Authority | 2005- 06 | 2006- 07 | 2007- 08 | 2008- 09 | 2009- 10 | 2010- 11 | 2012- 13 | 2014- 15 | 2016- 17 | 2018- 19 | 2020- 21 | 2022- 23 |
Aberdeen City | 392 | 335 | 385 | 310 | 343 | 316 | 349 | 293 | c | 276 | 77 | 73 |
Aberdeenshire | 191 | 223 | 162 | 182 | 175 | 102 | 124 | 118 | c | c | 94 | c |
Angus | 123 | 172 | 194 | 134 | 173 | 94 | 36 | 29 | 71 | 84 | 55 | 65 |
Argyll and Bute | 37 | 48 | 33 | 64 | 30 | 50 | 35 | 27 | 29 | 36 | 6 | c |
City of Edinburgh | 390 | 293 | 339 | 294 | 265 | 311 | 245 | 233 | 268 | 261 | 137 | 179 |
Clackmannanshire | 76 | 72 | 54 | 66 | c | 40 | 45 | 134 | 76 | c | c | 0 |
Dumfries and Galloway | 82 | 118 | 121 | 113 | 94 | 130 | 84 | 91 | 132 | 97 | 38 | 128 |
Dundee City | 344 | 376 | 358 | 255 | 277 | 264 | 293 | 205 | 142 | 80 | 34 | 40 |
East Ayrshire | 261 | 148 | 173 | 143 | 115 | 94 | 140 | 201 | 199 | 185 | 47 | c |
East Dunbartonshire | 50 | 57 | 49 | 41 | 43 | 30 | 47 | 18 | 25 | 45 | 17 | 21 |
East Lothian | 56 | 111 | 116 | 148 | 159 | 110 | 104 | 94 | 103 | 38 | 39 | 86 |
East Renfrewshire | 48 | 55 | 39 | 20 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | c | 0 | c | c |
Falkirk | 90 | 85 | 97 | 90 | 89 | 69 | 71 | 113 | 132 | 122 | c | c |
Fife | 398 | 478 | 379 | 307 | 307 | 237 | 269 | 233 | 324 | 319 | 169 | c |
Glasgow City | 874 | 814 | 794 | 685 | 530 | 537 | 420 | 351 | 520 | 195 | 79 | 79 |
Highland | 137 | 107 | 163 | 194 | 189 | 143 | 138 | 114 | c | 113 | 78 | c |
Inverclyde | 116 | 131 | 126 | 123 | 127 | 92 | 45 | 13 | c | 17 | c | 8 |
Midlothian | 109 | 136 | 182 | 115 | 109 | 127 | 104 | 83 | 121 | 125 | 51 | 33 |
Moray | 92 | 85 | 61 | 75 | 158 | 172 | 175 | 151 | 128 | 99 | 21 | 20 |
Na h-Eileanan Siar | c | 9 | 12 | c | c | c | c | 0 | c | c | 8 | c |
North Ayrshire | 222 | 170 | 166 | 148 | 62 | 101 | 58 | 42 | 62 | c | 21 | 50 |
North Lanarkshire | 357 | 451 | 376 | 352 | 252 | 261 | 285 | 240 | 379 | 287 | 128 | c |
Orkney Islands | c | 11 | c | c | 0 | c | c | 0 | c | 6 | c | 0 |
Perth and Kinross | 309 | 301 | 232 | 189 | 136 | 114 | 153 | 94 | 97 | 80 | 58 | 40 |
Renfrewshire | 213 | 206 | 151 | 196 | 149 | 121 | 65 | 38 | 81 | 87 | 35 | 60 |
Scottish Borders | 134 | 144 | 179 | 125 | 133 | 170 | 170 | 46 | 85 | 37 | 7 | 12 |
Shetland Islands | 10 | 10 | c | c | c | c | c | 0 | 0 | c | c | c |
South Ayrshire | 46 | 87 | 83 | 73 | 41 | 51 | 32 | 37 | 38 | 27 | 15 | c |
South Lanarkshire | 174 | 166 | 192 | 174 | 146 | 151 | 142 | 145 | 239 | 112 | 63 | 59 |
Stirling | 49 | 84 | 44 | 80 | 57 | 62 | 29 | 55 | 48 | 53 | 11 | 8 |
West Dunbartonshire | 127 | 175 | 102 | 78 | 54 | 75 | 55 | 65 | 92 | 95 | 37 | 57 |
West Lothian | 267 | 356 | 240 | 164 | 151 | 144 | 137 | 215 | 271 | 130 | c | c |
Table 2. Cases of exclusion in secondary schools by local authority since 2005-06
Local Authority | 2005- 06 | 2006- 07 | 2007- 08 | 2008- 09 | 2009- 10 | 2010- 11 | 2012- 13 | 2014- 15 | 2016- 17 | 2018- 19 | 2020- 21 | 2022- 23 |
Aberdeen City | 1,237 | 1,426 | 1,157 | 885 | 1,059 | 951 | 725 | 579 | 726 | 945 | 331 | 573 |
Aberdeenshire | 979 | 1,045 | 982 | 762 | 734 | 699 | 642 | 613 | 654 | 755 | 423 | 965 |
Angus | 612 | 761 | 701 | 641 | 541 | 340 | 235 | 207 | 268 | 322 | 122 | 290 |
Argyll and Bute | 684 | 729 | 697 | 534 | 353 | 334 | 261 | 191 | 134 | 169 | 139 | c |
City of Edinburgh | 1,681 | 1,436 | 1,297 | 1,085 | 1,315 | 1,048 | 794 | 692 | 693 | 525 | 374 | 540 |
Clackmannanshire | 366 | 463 | 488 | 463 | 402 | 178 | 100 | 183 | 121 | c | c | 0 |
Dumfries and Galloway | 677 | 869 | 967 | 864 | 564 | 524 | 338 | 360 | 260 | 336 | 260 | 263 |
Dundee City | 1,927 | 1,912 | 1,646 | 1,552 | 1,689 | 1,534 | 1,300 | 960 | 545 | 357 | 185 | 333 |
East Ayrshire | 1,073 | 1,053 | 668 | 709 | 629 | 610 | 577 | 443 | 486 | 90 | 123 | 222 |
East Dunbartonshire | 658 | 721 | 699 | 606 | 454 | 454 | 298 | 167 | 137 | 108 | 101 | 116 |
East Lothian | 568 | 706 | 631 | 531 | 569 | 532 | 374 | 398 | 379 | 205 | 106 | 234 |
East Renfrewshire | 144 | 140 | 118 | 140 | 142 | 101 | 47 | 18 | c | 53 | c | c |
Falkirk | 785 | 801 | 576 | 547 | 455 | 426 | 461 | 293 | 271 | 226 | 161 | 150 |
Fife | 2,385 | 2,645 | 2,341 | 1,943 | 1,677 | 1,573 | 1,255 | 973 | 868 | 643 | 469 | 659 |
Glasgow City | 6,180 | 6,329 | 5,460 | 3,989 | 3,012 | 2,685 | 1,852 | 1,612 | 1,276 | 642 | 314 | 495 |
Highland | 630 | 620 | 612 | 706 | 565 | 558 | 558 | 514 | 551 | 521 | 315 | 587 |
Inverclyde | 826 | 860 | 805 | 621 | 559 | 487 | 328 | 171 | 154 | 172 | 121 | 135 |
Midlothian | 501 | 566 | 514 | 526 | 423 | 476 | 333 | 401 | 428 | 269 | 77 | 165 |
Moray | 399 | 411 | 451 | 281 | 250 | 282 | 276 | 280 | 268 | 172 | 151 | 227 |
Na h-Eileanan Siar | 68 | 86 | 104 | 93 | 62 | 86 | 83 | 19 | c | c | 71 | c |
North Ayrshire | 1,916 | 1,895 | 1,613 | 1,154 | 898 | 705 | 529 | 367 | 300 | 178 | 152 | 320 |
North Lanarkshire | 2,794 | 3,165 | 2,470 | 2,408 | 2,254 | 1,817 | 1,530 | 1,189 | 1,152 | 1,293 | 603 | 500 |
Orkney Islands | 16 | 18 | 23 | 39 | 41 | 21 | 9 | c | c | 11 | c | 43 |
Perth and Kinross | 655 | 703 | 552 | 465 | 501 | 457 | 354 | 386 | 346 | 411 | 181 | 328 |
Renfrewshire | 1,533 | 1,406 | 1,200 | 1,048 | 948 | 852 | 609 | 348 | 408 | 553 | 446 | 638 |
Scottish Borders | 383 | 422 | 501 | 486 | 522 | 375 | 479 | 239 | 228 | 255 | 58 | 116 |
Shetland Islands | 43 | 38 | 39 | 42 | 32 | 21 | 16 | c | 21 | c | c | c |
South Ayrshire | 1,126 | 1,157 | 818 | 594 | 415 | 329 | 246 | 230 | 213 | 216 | 198 | c |
South Lanarkshire | 2,329 | 2,224 | 2,302 | 1,763 | 1,763 | 1,517 | 1,254 | 929 | 986 | 802 | 472 | 721 |
Stirling | 246 | 217 | 217 | 154 | 165 | 134 | 162 | 138 | 156 | 168 | 78 | 124 |
West Dunbartonshire | 1,376 | 1,120 | 816 | 732 | 520 | 574 | 338 | 295 | 437 | 276 | 180 | 181 |
West Lothian | 1,492 | 1,519 | 1,440 | 1,341 | 1,152 | 1,008 | 743 | 889 | 859 | 602 | 410 | 330 |
These statistics include temporary exclusions only. These statistics relate to cases of exclusion so due to pupils being excluded multiple times, some pupils may be double-counted.
The Scottish Government does not hold exclusion data from before 2005-06.
Since 2010-11, the Scottish Government has collected exclusion data every two years, meaning data is only available for odd-numbered years after this point.
- Asked by: Douglas Lumsden, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Dorothy Bain on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what measures it has introduced to reduce any delays to the commencement of fatal accident inquiries following the conclusion of investigations.
Answer
COPFS regularly liaises with the Scottish Courts & Tribunals Service (SCTS) in relation to upcoming Fatal Accident Inquiries. In particular, the Head of the Scottish Fatalities Investigation Unit (SFIU) of COPFS writes to all Sheriffs Principal on a quarterly basis to ensure future Fatal Accident Inquiry business is factored into the court programme as efficiently as possible.
- Asked by: Douglas Lumsden, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 March 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Dorothy Bain on 15 April 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what support it provides to families (a) during and (b) after a fatal accident inquiry.
Answer
The Family Liaison Charter sets out the Crown’s obligations in relation to liaising with and providing information to bereaved relatives.
In relation to every death where a Fatal Accident Inquiry is to be held, a dedicated COPFS Victim Information and Advice (VIA) Officer will update the nearest relative throughout the investigation and inquiry processes, including directing them to organisations that offer support and bereavement counselling. The VIA Officer will also update the family after the Inquiry has concluded about the publication of the Sheriff’s Determination.