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Scottish Water does not maintain information by parliamentary region, however it is able to provide information for the closest equivalent area. For this large geographical area ( Argyll Islands, Argyll Mainland, Caithness, Fort William, Orkney, Ness, Shetland, Skye, West Coast & Western Isles ), it is estimated that total leakage levels were 47.2 Mega litres per day for December 2022.

Listed public bodies subject to climate change duties under the Climate Change (Scotland) Act 2009 are required to submit annual reports, including information on corporate carbon emissions and organisational emissions targets. The most recent analysis report was released in May 2022, based on data from reporting year 2020-21.

Emissions from heating, transport and electricity reduced by 5.8% in 2020-21 compared to the previous year, noting that at least part of this annual change will be attributable to the impact of pandemic response measures. Such emissions have decreased by 32.6% since mandatory reporting began for 2015-16.

Public bodies submitted reports for year 2021-22 in November 2022. Work to analyse these reports is underway and the annual summary analysis report is expected by the end of March 2022.

Skills Development Scotland (SDS) provides funding each financial year rather than academic year for Modern Apprenticeships (MAs) on behalf of the Scottish Government. Official statistics published by SDS on 8 November 2022 report there were 12,593 MA starts up to the end of Quarter 2 2022-23 with year-end statistics expected to be published in May 2023. SDS were asked in their Letter of Guidance to deliver at least 25,000 new apprenticeship starts this financial year as part of our commitment to build back up to 30,000 starts.

Death registration data collated by National Records of Scotland contains information on the occupation of the deceased. Public Health Scotland (PHS) include this information in the Scottish Suicide Information Database.

In 2021, PHS published a thematic analysis of probable suicides by occupation group, which includes students. This can be accessed here: https://www.publichealthscotland.scot/media/8047/2021-scotsid-report.pdf

While broadcasting is reserved, the Scottish Government wholeheartedly supports public service broadcasting and Channel 4’s important and distinctive role in that system. Channel 4 continues to deliver high quality outcomes for people in Scotland and we are committed to ensuring its ongoing sustainability.

I welcomed the recent announcement that the UK Government has reversed its unnecessary and ill-conceived proposals to privatise Channel 4. I will write to the Secretary of State to request further detail on the UK Government’s plans for Channel 4, and to press the importance of Channel 4’s place in the sector, delivering programmes in the public interest and driving creative innovation in Scotland. We will continue to closely monitor and argue for the strengthening and long-term sustainability of Channel 4’s operations in Scotland.

The Scottish Government supported the creation of a Channel 4 creative hub in Glasgow, bringing network commissioning responsibility to Scotland. We will continue to do everything we can, including through our engagement with the UK Government and Ofcom, to support an increasing presence of Channel 4 commissioners in Scotland, and to maintain and enhance Channel 4’s nations quotas to help improve local representation, develop our creative industries, and grow new Scottish talent.

The Scottish Government and COSLA published ‘ Creating Hope Together , Scotland’s ten year suicide prevention strategy’ in September 2022 alongside an initial three year action plan. The development of the strategy and action plan involved engagement with key stakeholders, including those working across the further and higher education sector, as well as people with lived experience of suicide. The action plan includes a focus on developing tailored approaches to suicide prevention to meet the needs of different groups, and students are identified as one such group.

The Government is also currently developing a Student Mental Health Plan, due to publish in Spring 2023, which will complement ‘ Creating Hope Together’ and the Mental Health and Wellbeing Strategy, which is due to publish in Spring 2023. The Student Mental Health Plan will provide a framework for action by universities and colleges.

The Student Mental Health Plan will be informed by key research, such as the Mental Health Foundation’s Thriving Learners Surveys and Universities UK’s ‘Suicide-safer universities’ resource. The development of the Plan is being driven forward by the Student Mental Health and Well Being Working Group, which I chair. Membership includes NUS Scotland, Think Positive, Universities Scotland and Colleges Scotland.

Through Reset and Rebuild - sexual health and blood borne virus services: recovery plan, published in August 2021, the Scottish Government provided an additional £0.5m of funding to assist sexual health and blood borne virus services to begin recovery from the covid-19 pandemic.

Amongst the numerous projects funded through the Recovery Plan was the SHARE project launched by HIV Scotland, further details of which can be found here:

https://www.hiv.scot/stories/share-study-launch .

In addition, the Scottish Government has supported the Conundrum project, which was designed to understand factors shaping young people’s experiences of contraception, and provided insight into how young people’s access to condoms and contraception was disrupted during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Details of the project can be found here: University of Glasgow - Schools - School of Health & Wellbeing - News - CONUNDRUM project .

Understanding the impact of the pandemic will require on-going support, and it is expected that the next iteration of the Sexual Health and Blood Borne Viruses Framework, which will be published this year, will continue this work.

The NHS in Scotland has a strong track record of delivering innovative sexual health and blood borne virus services.

For example, in 2017, Scotland was one of the first countries in the world to introduce an HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis service - offering free preventative medication to those deemed at highest risk of acquiring HIV.

To ensure we build on this progress, in December 2022, the Scottish Government committed to support a pilot for an online service providing access to PrEP. Work on this is now being taken forward.

The Scottish Government has also committed to improving testing for sexual health and blood borne viruses, to ensure more people can receive the treatment they need. We have funded a home-testing HIV pilot project run by HIV Scotland to help evaluate the viability of this approach and its scope to increase parity of access in remote and rural areas. We have also provided over £0.5m for the development of a “once for Scotland” approach to STI home testing. This was rolled out in NHS Lothian in December, and work is underway to explore further roll-out. This service allows people to request a test online and perform home self-sampling, while providing clinicians with comprehensive, real-time data.

We recognise that the development of new models of service and treatment is an ongoing, iterative process. The Scottish Government will continue to support this, including through development of the next Sexual Health and Blood Borne Viruses Framework.

This information is not held centrally by the Scottish Government. However, information regarding PrEP uptake is published by Public Health Scotland and can be found here: https://publichealthscotland.scot/publications/hiv-in-scotland/hiv-in-scotland-update-to-31-december-2021/ .

There are a number of ways that good practice, clinical updates and learning on women’s health are shared across primary care. Examples of this include:

• Regular women’s health update days for primary care held at both board and national level.
• Regular training and updates for a range of women’s services, including perinatal care, smear taking, long acting contraception insertion and removal, and the menopause.
• Working with pharmacy colleagues on ensuring up-to-date and relevant prescribing information is available.
• Primary care engagement through local interface groups in developing local pathways and protocols for women’s health.
• Dissemination of updated guidelines on women’s health from areas such as SIGN, NICE and Royal Colleges through local distribution networks, signposting to new, relevant publications such as the Women’s Health Plan.
• Supporting shared learning around good practice through initiatives such as funding for first 5 GPs to attend local, problem-based small learning groups.

Additionally, locally and nationally driven learning through innovative practice is shared via primary and secondary care networks. Examples of this include:

• Increasing cervical screening uptake through using enhanced engagement techniques targeting opportunistic and vulnerable groups.
• Learning from recent trials of group education and group consultations on menopause at general practice level.
• The National Menopause Specialist Network, where examples of innovative practice across primary and secondary care are regularly shared.

Sharing good practice will be an ongoing piece of work throughout the lifetime of the Women’s Health Plan.