-  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Friday, 27 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Jim Mather on 13 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive, further to its announcement on 2 February 2009, whether it will outline the (a) types of jobs, (b) industries and (c) exact number of jobs in each industry that constitute the 16,000 renewable energy-related jobs to be created over the next decade.
                                
Answer
                                    The estimate is based on analysis by the UK Department for Business, Enterprise & Regulatory Reform of the potential expansion in centralised renewable electricity generation, renewable microgeneration, and in domestic biofuel feedstock and refinery activities necessary to meet the EU renewable energy transport targets.  
Our Renewables Action Plan, to be published in the summer, will include an analysis of the economic benefits and supply chain opportunities associated with expanding renewable energy capacity across Scotland.
  In addition, we anticipate that both the Energy Technology Partnership and the Scottish European Green Energy Centre will create further energy research and development opportunities in Scotland.
   
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Friday, 27 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Jim Mather on 13 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive how many people are employed to conduct research into (a) nuclear fusion, (b) biodiversity, (c) marine biodiversity and (d) opportunities to install hydroelectric facilities for electricity generation.
                                
Answer
                                    The information requested is not held centrally.  
                         
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Friday, 27 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Jim Mather on 13 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it considers that Scotland’s higher target for the development of renewables compared with the rest of the United Kingdom will produce more than 10% of the estimated number of UK jobs to be created in the renewables industry over the next decade.
                                
Answer
                                    The Scottish Government considers that Scotland''s enormous potential renewable energy resource, its energy infrastructure and skills, opportunities in sectors like carbon capture and storage, combined with the scale of our ambitions for the energy sector mean that we can go higher than the estimate for 16,000 green energy jobs over the next decade.  
Our Renewables Action Plan, to be published in the summer, will include an analysis of economic development opportunities and future potential for growth across the renewables sector, and identify how we can facilitate the creation of jobs by the private sector.
   
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Friday, 27 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Stewart Stevenson on 10 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it envisages amending procurement plans to require public transport providers to purchase low emission vehicles.
                                
Answer
                                    Yes. A Scottish sustainable procurement action plan to support the public sector''s move to more sustainable behaviour is currently in development. The EU Energy Services Directive and forthcoming Cleaner and More Efficient Vehicles Directive will require public authorities and certain public transport providers to take into account energy efficiency and environmental impacts when purchasing road transport vehicles.  
In addition, we are currently investigating ways of making the Bus Service Operators Grant scheme more environmentally focused by encouraging operator investment in cleaner and more efficient vehicles. We will consult with stakeholders in due course as proposals are developed.
   
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Wednesday, 04 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Richard Lochhead on 5 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it considers that maintaining economic activity in remote areas and food production are public goods.
                                
Answer
                                    Maintaining economic activity in remote areas and maintaining capacity to produce food are public goods that deliver social, economic and environmental benefits.  
                         
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Thursday, 15 January 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Roseanna Cunningham on 4 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive whether Scottish ministers have discussed proposals concerning forestry with representatives of Rothschild since May 2007.
                                
Answer
                                    Scottish ministers have met with representatives of Rothschild bank on two occasions to receive advice on forestry matters.  
                         
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Wednesday, 04 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Roseanna Cunningham on 4 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it considers that wildlife and landscape are public goods.
                                
Answer
                                    Enjoyment of wildlife and landscape generally conform to standard definitions of public goods. For example, appreciation of scenery is freely available to all and the pleasure from the study of wildlife can be shared by all. However, there are also gains from land use which are not public goods and in some instances controls to avoid disturbance of wildlife or sensitive environments may be desirable or necessary in the wider public interest.  
                         
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Wednesday, 04 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Richard Lochhead on 3 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it accepts the definition of public goods commonly accepted in economic theory, that is non-rivalled (it can be consumed by one person without reducing the availability to others) and non-excludable (individuals cannot be prevented from using it). 
                                
Answer
                                    The standard definition in economic theory of a public good being non-rival and non-excludable provides a set of hypothetical criteria against which market failure can be assessed, and is one of five economic rationales for government intervention. Governments often have to take a more pragmatic approach when assessing the rationale for government intervention against these hypothetical criteria and in that sense are not tied to precise definitions. Beyond economic theory, the term public good is used more broadly to refer to a range of social, economic and environmental benefits.  
                         
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Thursday, 05 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Stewart Stevenson on 2 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive how many complaints about the (a) noise, (b) visual impact, (c) reflective glare and (d) smoke emissions of domestic microgeneration equipment have been received in each of the last five years, broken down by local authority.
                                
Answer
                                    This information is not held centrally.  
                         
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                        -  Asked by:     Sarah Boyack, MSP for Edinburgh Central, Scottish Labour
- 
                                            Date lodged: Thursday, 05 February 2009
                                        
- 
                                        Current Status:
                                            Answered by   Stewart Stevenson on 2 March 2009
                                    
                            
To ask the Scottish Executive when it will publish the responses to its consultation on Permitted Development Rights for Domestic Microgeneration Equipment, which closed on 12 May 2008.
                                
Answer
                                    The responses were published on the Scottish Government website in August 2008. A summary of the responses to the consultation on PD rights for domestic micro-generation equipment were published on Monday 9 February 2009. They can be viewed on the government website at 
http://www.scotland.gov.uk/publications/2008/08/28101947/0.