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Our 2018 Diet and Healthy Weight Delivery Plan set out ambitious and wide-ranging action to deliver our vision for a Scotland where everyone eats well and has a healthy weight. We are taking forward a range of action across five key outcomes: giving children the best start in life; creating a healthier food environment; better access to weight management services; leadership and reducing health inequalities.

We continue to support convenience stores to increase the accessibility of fruit and vegetables in more deprived areas and support businesses to reformulate their products to make them healthier.

We have maintained funding to community food networks, enabling them to increase access to affordable, healthier food to their communities and to promote the health benefits of nutrition and physical activity.

The Scottish Government is committed to supporting the health and wellbeing of our children and young people. All food and drink served in schools must comply with the Nutritional Requirements for Food and Drink in Schools (Scotland) Regulations 2020 which are designed to provide children and young people with an appropriate amount of energy and nutrients to support their health growth and development.

In addition, food and health education is a key part of Curriculum for Excellence helping to ensure that our children and young people are provided with the skills and knowledge they need to make positive food choices that benefit their health now and in the future. To further support this holistic approach, more children than ever before are being offered balanced and nutritious free school meals as a result of our free school meal expansion programme.

The Scottish Government recognises the importance of ensuring that women in rural areas are able to access cervical and breast screening services.

The breast screening programme operates from six centres across Scotland and is supported by 21 mobile units to allow screening to be delivered more locally to minimise travel and distance as barriers for attendance. The latest statistics released by Public Health Scotland (PHS) show that for the breast screening programme, the NHS Health Boards which include the highest level of rural areas saw above-average uptake in Scotland, and also met Healthcare Improvement Scotland’s acceptable uptake standard of 70% for the three-year period 2020-23.

The Scottish Government supports women to access the cervical screening programme by funding GPs to deliver it in their communities. As with breast screening, the latest PHS statistics for cervical screening also show a higher than average uptake in NHS Health Boards that have the highest level of rural areas.

To strengthen the delivery of comprehensive, sustainable and accessible services, the Scottish Government is developing a Route Map for Primary Care to further enhance sustainability of Primary Care, aligned to wider reform of Health and Social Care. This encompasses evaluation of both how the Primary Care system operates currently, including across rural areas, and how it will operate in the context of wider reforms. Under a shared vision for Health and Social Care, the Route Map will set the strategic direction for Primary Care as a whole.

In addition to this, the Scottish Government has annually made £1m available through our Inequalities Fund. Boards are allocated funding for use in developing local initiatives taking into consideration specific barriers for individuals. For example, NHS Highland’s partnered with the North’s Scottish Breast Screening Service to deliver telephone reminders targeted at individuals invited to take part in screening for the first time. During the initiative's second year, uptake among individuals living in 'Remote Small Towns', 'Accessible Rural Areas' & 'Remote Rural Areas' (all categories within the Scottish Urban Rural Classification), was statistically significantly higher among those who were contacted relative to those who were not contacted.

The Scottish Government recognises that whilst public health awareness campaigns in relation to alcohol can be helpful to provide additional information to the public, evidence is clear that the most effective method of reducing alcohol consumption is tackling the affordability, availability and attractiveness of alcohol. This is in line with World Health Organization guidance.

The Scottish Government’s Alcohol Framework set out a commitment to engage in a national social marketing campaign to increase public awareness of the UK CMOs’ guidelines on alcohol consumption. The Count 14 materials and unit calculator continue to be hosted to support members of the public to increase awareness of how to calculate units of alcohol and materials continue to be accessible for health boards and Alcohol and Drug Partnerships locally.

An evaluation of the Count 14 campaign found that: “the campaign has made a positive impact on increasing awareness and understanding of the UK CMOs' low-risk drinking guidelines in Scotland.”

The Scottish Government is committed to ensuring that everyone who needs it can access well-coordinated, timely and high-quality palliative care, care around dying and bereavement support regardless of geographical location.

As part of the development of the Scottish Government’s draft strategy, ‘Palliative Care Matters for All’, the Strategy Steering Group and a number of expert working groups carried out surveys to map palliative care delivery across Scotland, including in rural and island communities. This report can be accessed at www.gov.scot/publications/palliative-care-strategy-palliative-care-matters/

This work has been helpful in providing a clearer picture of the delivery and accessibility of palliative care services and support across Scotland and has helped to inform the actions set out in the draft strategy. The final palliative care strategy is due to published later this year.

It is for Integration Joint Boards (IJBs) to govern, plan and resource adult palliative care in their areas, using the delegated budgets under their control, to meet the needs of their local populations.

It is for Integration Joint Boards (IJBs) to govern, plan and resource adult palliative care in their areas, using the delegated budgets under their control, to meet the needs of their local populations.

Evidence gathered to support the development of the draft palliative care strategy shows that, for people living and dying at home, general practitioners (GPs) and district nurses have important and valued roles providing ongoing relationships, care of the whole person and family, broad expertise and coordination of care. These relationships are particularly important in remote and rural communities. The actions set out in the draft palliative care strategy seeks to support IJBs ensure equitable access to palliative care in their areas.

The First Minister and myself have had – and continue to have – positive discussions with the UK Government on devolved benefits and wider Scottish Government priorities, including where needed the provision of relevant data to support policy development and delivery.

I wrote to the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions on 16 December to set out specific data sharing requirements in relation to mitigation of the two-child cap. While no formal response has yet been received, Scottish Government and Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) officials are holding ongoing productive discussions.

More widely, we already receive necessary data from the DWP to make payments to eligible people in Scotland for Scottish Child Payment, Best Start Grant and other benefits and to support the ongoing benefit delivery. Other data, including in relation to the number of households in Scotland impacted by reserved benefits and universal credit claimants in Scotland, is publicly available from the DWP.

Ministers and officials have met 26 times with the SWA since 24 January 2024. Officials have a close and collaborative working relationship across the SWA and have regular informal engagement on areas of mutual interest.

The Scotch Whisky Regulations 2009 set out requirements for the marketing and labelling of whisky alongside the Food Labelling (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 1989 and The Spirit Drinks Regulations 2008. This is enforced by the relevant food authority in the UK or port health authority. The protection Scotch Whisky has under the GI scheme and associated legislation is certified and enforced by HMRC. The Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005 also sets out additional regulations on the display and promotion of alcohol, which are enforced by the relevant local authority.

Furthermore, retained EU Regulation 110/2008, amended by the Agricultural Products, Food and Drink (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 as well as Regulation 2019/787, amended by the Agricultural Products, Food and Drink (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 (SI 2020/1637) and the Agricultural Products, Food and Drink (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 continue to apply to the definition, description, presentation, labelling and the protection of GIs for spirit drinks.

Scotland’s DRS was due to launch in March 2024 and we would have been enjoying the benefits of a DRS now if the previous UK Government had agreed a full Internal Market Act exclusion to our scheme.

The Scottish Government continues to engage with businesses regarding Scotland’s Circular Economy and the implementation of Extended Producer Responsibility schemes, including the Deposit Return Scheme (DRS).

In 2023, following a significant amount of engagement with businesses, including small-scale drinks producers, we amended DRS Regulations so that any product with fewer than 5,000 units on the market may be registered as a low volume product. As part of the development of the 3 nations scheme our officials shared the experience of developing the Scottish Scheme and due to this low volume products will be exempt from most of the requirements of the deposit return schemes across the UK.

Draft regulations recently notified to the WTO confirmed that glass will no longer be included in Scotland’s scheme. Because spirits are normally packaged in glass bottles, this means that the majority of distillers and small-scale spirits producers will be out of scope of DRS when it launches in October 2027.

NHS Boards will allocate funding for local mental health services from the overall funds provided to them by the Scottish Government. Boards have responsibility for working with their partners to ensure local budget decisions deliver local and national priorities, including for mental health.

The 2025-26 draft budget provides record total investment in health and social care services of £21 billion – and includes £16.2 billion for health boards, representing a 3% cash uplift.

NHS Scotland expenditure on mental health is published annually in arrears in the Scottish Health Service Costs book by Public Health Scotland. Latest available data is for 2022-23 and can be found here: https://publichealthscotland.scot/population-health/mental-health/. Data for 2023-24 is expected early in 2025.