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The responsibility for dealing with nuisance gulls on private property lies with the property owner, although local authorities can provide advice and assistance, and have powers under environmental protection legislation to tackle nuisances.

Local authorities are expected to respond to statutory nuisance complaints on council owned property, such as where the deposit of bird droppings may have an effect on public health.

I refer the member to the answer to question S6W-10269 on‎ 5 September 2022. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers

I can confirm that this legislative commitment will be delivered. From 1 August 2023, if a parent of a child that is still 4 years old on the date they are eligible to start school (i.e. children with birth dates on or between the day after the school commencement date in August – last day in February) defers their entry to school for a year, they can automatically access an additional year of funded early learning and childcare.

The June 2021 Agricultural Census reported 50,231 agricultural holdings in Scotland. Of these 285 holdings were over 3,000 hectares in size, 433 over 2,000 hectares in size, 874 over 1000 hectares in size and 1,794 over 500 hectares in size. Please see the following table for figures relating to number of holdings by area size and region.

From 29 August, a person moving from England to Scotland, who is in receipt of Personal Independence Payment (PIP) at the time of moving, will have their award moved to Adult Disability Payment via our case transfer process. As a result they will experience no gap in payment.

In the future, following completion of case transfer, the Disability Assistance for Working Age People (Scotland) Regulations 2022 allow for Adult Disability Payment to be awarded from the day after the day on which an individual’s entitlement to PIP ends, following a move to Scotland from elsewhere in the United Kingdom.

The report of the study on goosander and cormorant diet on four Scottish rivers will be published imminently.

The Scottish Government is committed to ensuring that all children in primary school receive at least two hours of physical education (PE) every school week, and that all young people in secondaries 1 to 4 receive at least two 50-minute periods of PE every school week. Under Curriculum for Excellence, schools and local authorities have the flexibility to decide upon the content of PE at local levels taking into account the needs and circumstances of all children and young people in attendance. This includes whether Bikeability training should be made available within PE.

Where a school is considering whether to offer Bikeability training as a part of PE, we would urge that there are clear links to the Curriculum for Excellence experiences and outcomes within physical education and that the learning is appropriate for all learners within the lesson. Alternatively, schools could also consider offering Bikeability training as an extra-curricular activity. Any school interested in obtaining more information about Bikeability training can access this through Cycling Scotland's website on the following link: Bikeability Scotland - Schools - Cycling Scotland .

Applicants have 6 months from receipt of offer of payment to accept or decline the offer. As of week commencing 29th August 2022, redress payments totalling £4,868,548 have been made.

(a) Since Scotland’s Redress scheme was launched in December 2021, 1,468 survivor applications and 88 next of kin applications have been received, as of week commencing 29 th August 2022.

(b) 189 redress applications have been passed to Redress Scotland for consideration and, of those, 136 have had an initial determination made.

It is not possible to produce statistically relevant data on average processing times for applications. Each application varies in complexity, with survivors and applicants requiring differing levels of support to complete the application and a dependency on other organisations to complete the required verifications around care settings and any previous relevant payments made.

We recognise that, for some applicants, the process is taking longer than they expected. We continue to work with them, and partners, to look at ways to improve the scheme and remain committed to ensuring it continues to be swifter and less adversarial than taking court action.