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Management of Offenders (Scotland) Bill

The Bill aims to:

  • expand the scope for the electronic monitoring of offenders
  • reduce disclosure times for past criminal convictions
  • allow longer prison sentences to become 'spent' – and so not disclosed as part of basic disclosure checks
  • make changes to the Parole Board for Scotland, including removing the need for a High Court judge and a psychiatrist to be on the board

This is a Government bill

The Bill became an Act on 30 July 2019

Introduced: the Bill and its documents

Overview

The Bill aims to:

  • expand the scope for the electronic monitoring (EM) of offenders
  • reduce disclosure times for past criminal convictions
  • allow longer prison sentences to become 'spent' – and so not disclosed as part of basic disclosure checks
  • make changes to the Parole Board for Scotland, including removing the need for a High Court judge and a psychiatrist to be on the board

Electronic monitoring

At present, electronic monitoring is used in Scotland to restrict the movement of people with convictions from certain places. This Bill would allow for GPS monitoring to be used to prevent people with convictions from going to wider areas. It would also allow for monitoring of alcohol and drug use.

It would also allow electronic monitoring in new situations, for example as part of the community sentence type ‘Community Payback Orders’.

Disclosure of convictions

Reducing the time periods for disclosure of convictions can help people back into employment more easily. Employers will still be able to be told about convictions that are recent and relevant.

Currently in Scotland, prison sentences of more than 2 and a half years do not become ‘spent’. This Bill would mean that prison sentences of up to 4 years could become spent.

Why the Bill was created

The Scottish Government thinks this Bill would give the right balance between protecting the public and allowing people to move on with their lives after offending

Benefits of electronic monitoring

Electronic monitoring for this purpose has been used for a number of years, because it:

  • helps people back into work and away from reoffending
  • is cheaper than keeping someone in prison
  • helps protect victims

Benefits of reduced disclosure times

Although the number of people convicted is falling, the average length of a prison sentence has increased over the last decade.

Longer prison sentences mean:

  • more people in prisons
  • people have to disclose their convictions for a longer period after their release

Employment is one of the biggest ways to stop people reoffending. But disclosing convictions can affect prospects of getting back into work, education or volunteering.

Bill as Introduced

Management of Offenders (Scotland) Bill as Introduced (408KB, pdf) posted 22 February 2018

Accompanying Documents

Explanatory Notes (341KB, pdf) posted 22 February 2018

Policy Memorandum (664KB, pdf) posted 22 February 2018

Financial Memorandum (264KB, pdf) posted 22 February 2018

Delegated Powers Memorandum (226KB, pdf) posted 22 February 2018

Statements on legislative competence (85KB, pdf) posted 22 February 2018

Financial Resolution

The Presiding Officer has decided under Rule 9.12 of Standing Orders that a financial resolution is required for this Bill.

Research on the Bill

The Scottish Parliament's Information Centre (SPICe) prepares impartial research and analysis to assist MSPs in their examination of Bills and other parliamentary business.

Research briefing on the Management of Offenders (Scotland) Bill

The Bill was introduced on 22 February 2018

Stage 1: general principles

At Stage 1, the Bill is given to a lead committee. This is usually the committee whose remit most closely relates to the subject of the Bill. The lead committee will consider and report on the Bill. Other committees may also examine the Bill and report to the lead committee. Finally, there is a debate and vote by all MSPs on the general principles of the Bill. If the general principles are not agreed to, then the Bill ‘falls’ and can’t become law.

Lead committee examines the Bill

The lead committee for this Bill is the Justice Committee.

Call for views (closed)

The deadline for sharing your views on this Bill has passed.

Read the responses

Who spoke to the lead committee

Stage 1 report by the lead committee

Work by other committees

Delegated Powers and Law Reform Committee


Stage 1 Debate and decision

A Stage 1 debate took place on 7 February 2019 to consider and decide on the general principles of the Bill.

  • Motion title: Management of Offenders (Scotland) Bill
  • Text of motion: That the Parliament agrees to the general principles of the Management of Offenders (Scotland) Bill.
  • Submitted by: Humza Yousaf
  • Date lodged: Tuesday, 05 February 2019
  • Motion reference: S5M-15733
  • Current status: Taken in the Chamber on Thursday, 07 February 2019

See further details of the motion


Parliament agreed the general principles of the Bill

The Bill ended Stage 1 on 7 February 2019

Stage 2: changes to the Bill

At Stage 2, MSPs can propose changes to a Bill. These are called 'amendments'. Any MSP can suggest amendments but only members of the Stage 2 committee can decide on them. 

First meeting on amendments

Documents with the amendments considered at the meeting held on 2 April 2019:

First Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 2 (314KB, pdf) posted 31 March 2019

First Groupings of Amendments for Stage 2 (344KB, pdf) posted 31 March 2019

Second meeting on amendments

Documents with the amendments considered at the meeting held on 23 April 2019:

Second Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 2 (297KB, pdf) posted 21 April 2019

Second Groupings of Amendments for Stage 2 (321KB, pdf) posted 21 April 2019

Third meeting on amendments

Documents with the amendments considered at the meeting held on 30 April 2019:

Third Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 2 (221KB, pdf) posted 28 April 2019

Third Groupings of Amendments for Stage 2 (224KB, pdf) posted 28 April 2019

Bill as amended at Stage 2

Work by other committees

Delegated Powers and Law Reform Committee


The Bill ended Stage 2 on 30 April 2019

Stage 3: final changes and vote

At Stage 3, MSPs can propose further amendments (changes) to the Bill. These are debated and decided on in the Debating Chamber. At this stage, all MSPs can vote on them.  There is then a debate on whether to pass the Bill. If the Bill is not passed, it ‘falls’ and can't become law. 

Debate on proposed amendments

Documents with the amendments considered at this meeting on 25 June 2019:

First Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 3 (239KB, pdf) posted 23 June 2019

First Groupings of Amendments for Stage 3 (285KB, pdf) posted 23 June 2019

Final version of the Bill

Final debate on the Bill

Once MSPs have decided on the amendments, they debate whether to pass the Bill.

  • Motion title: Management of Offenders (Scotland) Bill
  • Text of motion: That the Parliament agrees that the Management of Offenders (Scotland) Bill be passed.
  • Submitted by: Humza Yousaf
  • Date lodged: Monday, 24 June 2019
  • Motion reference: S5M-17893
  • Current status: Taken in the Chamber on Tuesday, 25 June 2019

Result 82 for, 26 against, 0 abstained, 21 did not vote Vote Passed

See further details of the motion


Parliament decided to pass the Bill

The Bill ended Stage 3 on 25 June 2019

Bill becomes an Act

If the Bill is passed, it can receive Royal Assent and become an Act.

The Bill was passed on 25 June 2019 and became an Act on 30 July 2019.

Read the Act

Management of Offenders (Scotland) Act 2019