Seòmar agus comataidhean

The Scottish Government recognises the disruption and harm to businesses from theft and antisocial behaviour, and Police Scotland and partners are taking action to tackle and reduce it.

As the First Minister made clear in the chamber on 5 October 2023, while the latest recorded crime data for shoplifting shows an increase, the level remains below pre-pandemic levels.

The Scottish Government fully supports the innovative Scottish Partnership Against Acquisitive Crime, which is led by Police Scotland and includes a number of other organisations including retailers.

The Partnership is taking a collaborative approach to preventing and deterring crimes such as shoplifting through the sharing of best practice and intelligence, alongside enforcement activity.

Anyone affected by this kind of incident should report it to Police Scotland who remain focused on keeping our communities safe from harm.

Pathologists will only retain whole organs on rare occasions when it is absolutely necessary to establish a cause of death. In such cases, there are well-established procedures for ensuring that families are immediately advised when organ retention is a possibility and the options for return of that organ are discussed with them.

It is a matter for the pathologist conducting the post mortem examination to decide whether it is necessary to remove a whole organ, such as the brain, from the body of a deceased person during a post mortem examination for further testing. COPFS keeps a record of all cases where a pathologist has decided that it is necessary to retain a whole organ during a post mortem examination. This record includes details of when an organ is returned to the family of the deceased at the conclusion of examinations.

Between 1 January and 31 August 2023, COPFS instructed 4,460 post mortem examinations.

The brain required to be retained by the pathologist for further examination to determine the cause of death in one of those cases. That brain is no longer retained by the pathologist and was released to the nearest relatives in accordance with their wishes.

In 400 of those 4,460 cases, temporary removal of the brain by the pathologist during the post mortem examination took place to enable samples to be taken for neuropathological examination. In each case, the brain was returned to the body prior to the conclusion of the post mortem examination and the release of the deceased’s body to their nearest relatives.

The information requested is not held centrally by the Scottish Government.

I refer the member to the answer to question S6W-21589 on 5 October 2023, which contains data from Public Health Scotland on the number of inpatient and day case admissions to hospital where a diagnosis of dog attack (bite or strike) was recorded, from 2010 to 2022, in Scotland. Public Health Scotland do not collect that data broken down by dog breed type.

All answers to written parliamentary questions are available on the Parliament’s website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers

In Scotland, the Scottish Medicines Consortium (SMC) appraises the clinical and cost-effectiveness of newly licensed medicines. Following a full submission for rimegepant (Vydura ® ) for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults, the SMC issued ‘accepted for restricted use’ advice for routine use of this medicine in NHS Scotland on 9 May 2023.

The SMC restriction is that the use of this medicine should be restricted to patients who have had inadequate symptom relief after trials of at least two triptans (a group of medicines used to treat migraine or headache), or in whom triptans are contraindicated or not tolerated; and have inadequate pain relief with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and paracetamol. Final draft guidance on routine use of this medicine in NHS England issued by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) is similar to that issued for Scotland.

We understand the distress and pain that migraines cause and want to ensure that everyone living with this debilitating condition can access the best possible care and support.

The Scottish Government awarded a further £135,501 to the Migraine Trust in October 2023 through our Neurological Care and Support: Framework for Action for 2023-2024 towards their work with pharmacists in NHS Grampian to help people manage their symptoms and treatments more effectively.

The Agriculture Bill has now been published and introduced to Parliament.

Engagement with stakeholders will continue during the Bill process, and the Scottish Government looks forward to hearing and seeing the evidence that organisations and individuals provide as part of Stage 1 of the bill process.

This week the Scottish Government has launched a further stakeholder engagement programme on the bill measures and tiered approach, which will include interviews, surveys, workshops, testing and trials, and anyone can take part. More information is available here .

The Agriculture and Rural Communities (Scotland) Bill has now been introduced to the Scottish Parliament.

Information on the Bill can be found on the Parliament website here, and all supporting evidence and analysis relating to the Bill can be found here .

Implementation of the new support framework will deliver effective, cost efficient public services, and the Agriculture Reform Implementation Oversight Board has been engaged in and provided feedback on the tiered approach.

This week the Scottish Government has launched a further stakeholder engagement programme on the bill measures and tiered approach, which will include interviews, surveys, workshops, testing and trials, and anyone can take part. More information is available here .

The NHSScotland 'Once for Scotland' Workforce Policies Programme commenced work to review and transform existing workforce policies (PIN policies) on 1 March 2020. Work was paused during the pandemic and in response to service pressures before being restarted in June 2022.

The ‘Once for Scotland’ policies are developed nationally in partnership with NHSScotland employers, trade unions and the Scottish Government. The refreshed, simple, standardised, person centred policies and guides are accessible on an innovative digital solution. They set the national standard for employment practice in NHSScotland.

Letters were issued to individuals at higher risk from COVID-19 in December 2021 and April 2022, notifying them of their potential eligibility for COVID-19 treatments. Registered care home providers also received letters advising them on access arrangements in January 2022 and July 2022. In addition, general information on the arrangements for direct access to COVID-19 treatments in Scotland can be found on NHS Inform .

The Scottish Government also encourages individuals to speak to their GP or specialist clinician about managing their COVID-19 risk, as they are best placed to provide advice on an individuals’ condition and potential eligibility for treatments. The final decision on whether to prescribe a COVID-19 treatment, and which treatment to prescribe, is entirely for a clinician to make.