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Seòmar agus comataidhean

Official Report: search what was said in Parliament

The Official Report is a written record of public meetings of the Parliament and committees.  

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Dates of parliamentary sessions
  1. Session 1: 12 May 1999 to 31 March 2003
  2. Session 2: 7 May 2003 to 2 April 2007
  3. Session 3: 9 May 2007 to 22 March 2011
  4. Session 4: 11 May 2011 to 23 March 2016
  5. Session 5: 12 May 2016 to 4 May 2021
  6. Current session: 13 May 2021 to 23 December 2025
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Displaying 2063 contributions

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Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

That is exactly the answer that I envisaged you would give. I love the description of the agricultural payments dovetailing with all the other things that are happening.

I will use my constituency as an example. The Hawick flood risk management scheme was funded only to a certain point. Residents who live beyond that point still get their houses flooded, and the scheme is not bringing the whole community within the project. If it had extended from the Teviot to the summit, things would be different, but it was confined by resource, unfortunately. I think that that is exactly what you have just described. A whole load of things need to be involved, such as the national planning framework 4, planning applications, investment in flood risk management and the agricultural payments system.

Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

I have asked my question on that specific section, convener.

Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

On 13 May 2022, I visited a grouse moor in my constituency of Ettrick, Roxburgh and Berwickshire. The owners practise managed muirburn and they have an active grouse moor below which is a farmer who has a lowland farm of mixed livestock enterprise. I will read to you a list of what I saw on that day: lapwing, oyster catcher, curlew, golden plover, snipe, heron, red-legged partridge, black grouse, red grouse, corvids, meadow pipit and whinchat. I have never seen such a large amount of biodiversity in my entire life, and it was a fabulous experience. That proved to me that a managed farm, a decent stocking density and the rest of it, including the managed upland, was working. I just wanted to make that point.

My question is on where the biodiversity loss is occurring. Are we calculating biodiversity loss across Scotland and the islands, including marine, when we talk about these things, or are you talking specifically about agriculture when you cite intensification? The 60 per cent decline in curlew numbers is twice the rate of the decline in England. Why is that the case if we have similar agricultural practices? Is the agri-environment climate scheme reversing biodiversity loss?

Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

Can I ask Ross Lilley about AECS?

Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

The James Hutton Institute did some work on the increase in biodiversity that came about from certain actions. For example, it found that, where there was woodland and scrub, there was an increased number of biodiversity species but there was also a loss of meadow pipit and merlin. How do you prioritise one species over another in the actions proposed by the Government? Have you done any modelling on loss and gain?

Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

First, I am going to ask you a broad question. What is the difference between a catchment management approach and a landscape-scale approach?

Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

You talked about streamlining the process that we use to look at agriculture outputs. Last night in Parliament, the committee met representatives from Farming for 1.5°C, and I asked the question of which measure of global warming potential we should use to calculate methane emissions—GWP100 or GWP*—and there was an overwhelming consensus that we use one calculation rather than both, because that is skewing the data. What is your opinion on that?

Rural Affairs and Islands Committee

Future Agriculture Policy

Meeting date: 15 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

That is really helpful. Thank you. I take the opportunity to say that this has been a really useful session.

I understand that the approaches are very similar. They bring together urban and rural, industry and tourism; they prioritise goals for water quality and wildlife; and they basically look at the land use strategy. Bearing in mind what has been said about the regional approach, what work have you been doing that could help to create a future agricultural payments scheme? How do you envisage all the stakeholders who are trying to reach the same goal being part of that payments scheme?

Equalities, Human Rights and Civil Justice Committee

Access to Justice

Meeting date: 14 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

I did in a broad sense—a broadband sense, perhaps. It is fine—I can leave it. I think I have made my point, and I can follow the matter up if I need to.

Equalities, Human Rights and Civil Justice Committee

Access to Justice

Meeting date: 14 March 2023

Rachael Hamilton

On the theme of access, we know that 100 lawyers and 40 legal aid firms have quit the legal aid system, and we know that, since 2007, the Scottish Government has reduced the budget by £65 million. We have talked about resources and the recruitment and retention of staff, and there are lots of solutions to such issues, but can the Scottish Government do more within its legislative competence or regulatory powers to address those issues?

I will perhaps go to Jim Stephenson first, because I know that the Scottish Solicitors Bar Association has been very critical of the latest legal aid settlement, which it has said does not go far enough in addressing recruitment and retention issues.