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Official Report: search what was said in Parliament

The Official Report is a written record of public meetings of the Parliament and committees.  

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Dates of parliamentary sessions
  1. Session 1: 12 May 1999 to 31 March 2003
  2. Session 2: 7 May 2003 to 2 April 2007
  3. Session 3: 9 May 2007 to 22 March 2011
  4. Session 4: 11 May 2011 to 23 March 2016
  5. Session 5: 12 May 2016 to 5 May 2021
  6. Current session: 12 May 2021 to 17 July 2025
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Displaying 2881 contributions

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Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Fiscal Commission (Fiscal Sustainability Report)

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

I think that Finland tried to give people an incentive—

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Fiscal Commission (Fiscal Sustainability Report)

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

I imagine that the Health, Social Care and Sport Committee looks at that issue, so I will leave that there just now.

What can we learn from other countries? There is some uncertainty about why life expectancy has not kept increasing here but, as you said, has increased in Japan. From an article that I read recently, it seems that Poland has an even worse problem than we do with regard to its ageing population and the fact that people are leaving the country, and it will not have enough people for its army. The situation is similar in Germany and Russia. Where are we in the whole scheme of things, and are there lessons that we should be learning from other countries, such as Japan?

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Fiscal Commission (Fiscal Sustainability Report)

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

I just think that spending on health will keep going up.

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Fiscal Commission (Fiscal Sustainability Report)

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

It is clear from all your papers that if the UK makes a major change in the way that it is doing things—and borrows less, presumably—that will have a big impact on Scotland. I am picking up that you do not know when that might happen and that it is very difficult to predict when that might happen.

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Budget Process in Practice

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

I still wonder whether it is possible to plan ahead. Does there need to be more political will in order to do that? For example, the plan for pay was to have a 3 per cent increase for one year with a 9 per cent increase over three years, yet I believe that, within a month or two of that decision, the national health service was offered a 4.25 per cent increase for this year. Are you saying that the Government should somehow be more tied in to the longer-term plan? That would mean that the Government would just say no to a short-term pay increase demand and that that would be that, even if there were strikes.

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Budget Process in Practice

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

Fair enough. The convener touched on the capacity of MSPs and committees. We have had the problem that committees seem to leave it to the Finance and Public Administration Committee to look after the budget. Do you think that we should be trying to change that scenario? If so, do you have any suggestions for how we can get the committees to look more at the finances?

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Fiscal Commission (Fiscal Sustainability Report)

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

Michelle Thomson mentioned debt. That seems to be a difference between the UK’s sustainability—or lack of it—and Scotland’s, because debt is not an issue for us; we have only to cut our spending.

The stark figures show that, at the moment, the UK’s public debt is 98 per cent of GDP and that it will potentially go up to 274 per cent. Is there a psychological level at which the UK Government will have to do something? I would have thought that 100 per cent of GDP would have quite a psychological impact and that getting to 100 per cent is quite a big deal. Can you forecast—or does the OBR forecast—that when we get to, say, 150 per cent, the UK will suddenly change direction? Is it a gradual thing?

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Fiscal Commission (Fiscal Sustainability Report)

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

I want to touch on one final area. I do not see much in the report about preventative spend. In one sense, all health spending is preventative, because spending on health improves people’s health, which prevents illness. However, is there an issue with how we spend the health money? If we put more into general practice and primary care and cut the money going to hospitals a bit, would that have a benefit in the long run? Have you considered that sort of issue?

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Fiscal Commission (Fiscal Sustainability Report)

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

Would I be right in saying that, despite financial incentives, no country has succeeded in increasing the birth rate?

Finance and Public Administration Committee [Draft]

Scottish Budget Process in Practice

Meeting date: 29 April 2025

John Mason

I may go over some of the ground that the convener has already been over. The assumption is that it is a good thing to have a medium-term financial strategy and plans for the future. For example, the Scottish Fiscal Commission and the Office for Budget Responsibility look 50 years ahead. As has been said, we must balance the budget every year, but unexpected issues can come up. An example is the UK Government giving public sector workers a higher pay increase, which we must follow. Are you convinced that there is value in having a five-year plan?